Saturday, June 6, 2015

A Book Review: A Princess of Mars by Edgar Rice Burroughs (John Carter of Mars #1)

If I mention the name, Edgar Rice Burroughs, some people may not know him. But I'd wager if I say “Tarzan”, then 99% of the time, most people would have at least heard of this name. Indeed, there are 4 immortal, pop-culture icons: Sherlock Holmes, James Bond, Tarzan, and Conan of Cimmeria. And Edgar Rice Burroughs is the creator of Tarzan, Lord of the Jungle.

The life story of Edgar Rice Burroughs is the stuff of legends. In his career as an author, Burroughs wrote over 70 novels, spanning across various genres. Tarzan was just one of his many creations. I have read the first 6 Tarzan novels. To be honest, other than the first novel, Tarzan of the Apes, I thought most Tarzan novels are pretty average. But this didn't stop me from reading more Burroughs' works, and I would say jewels do scatter among the sea of novels written by Burroughs. For example, I was really impressed by I am a Barbarian, a historical fiction novel about the Roman emperor Caligula. So recently, I decided to check out John Carter of Mars novels, which were published a century ago and made an everlasting impact on the modern sci-fi and fantasy genre. John Carter is one of Burroughs' most important, but lesser known creations. That was, until Disney movie John Carter hit the cinema in 2012, which turned out to be a flop.

The Disney adaption may have been be a box office bomb, but the question is, what about the quality of the original John Carter books? Well, I have finished reading A Princess of Mars, which is the first novel in John Carter series. Today, I would like to provide a review for this book.

Synopsis:

Standing proud at 6 foot 2, and a body build with the savage economy of a desert wolf, Confederate officer John Carter is a striking gentleman from Virginia, who gazed into the world with his steely, grey eyes.

In 1866, Captain Carter partook in a profitable business venture of gold mine exploration in Arizona. Misfortune struck Captain Cater and his business partner, when they were ambushed by a group of Apache Indians.

To evade certain death at the knife edge of the pursuing Apache warriors, John Carter fled and seek refuge in a mysterious cave, only to become paralyzed, swooning into unconsciousness. When Carter resuscitated, he found himself laying naked in the desert sand of Mars. The low gravity on Mars exponentially increased his strength, speed and agility, turning Carter from a skilled warrior into a deadly force of nature.

Soon, Carter discovered that mankind is not alone in the universe, when he chanced upon a race of bizarre looking, but war-like, green aliens. At their first meeting, Carter appealed to the warrior culture of the green Martians, and impressed them with his super-human physical abilities. For his prowess, Carter was given the status of a chieftain, yet remained a prisoner to the green Martians whose culture is both cruel and brutal. On the red planet of Mars, Carter lived among a people whose culture and customs bearing no human quality. As the days go by, Carter craved the human touch from a kindred spirit.

One day, the green Martians shot down an aircraft from the sky, and captured a prisoner. It was at this time, when Carter first set his eyes upon a creature of unparalleled, exotic beauty, Dejah Thoris, the princess of Helium ..

My thoughts on this book:

A Princess of Mars impressed me with a fun, swashbuckling adventure and a world-building full of creative imaginations. First published in 1912, this book is way ahead of its time. In this novel, Burroughs envisioned plot features such as spaceships, high velocity aerial combats, and a factory plant capable of regenerating the atmosphere. These plot features most likely didn't exist a century ago, but they are the conventions of modern science fictions.

This book is also surprisingly well written. Burroughs vividly portrayed the world, and the populace of Mars using well crafted sentences. I was most impressed by the scope of Burroughs' creativity, as he lively narrated the lifestyles and the cultures of alien races on Mars. The writing is both effective and striking. In a mere space of 200 pages, Burroughs took his readers on an exhilarating adventure full of twists and turns. In other words, this novel is short and sweet.

Having said this, A Princess of Mars does have its shortcomings. Firstly, the major plot follows the mold of “rescuing the damsel in distress” and it is cheesy. However, this novel was written 100 years ago, in a time where the cultural values differ from our modern ones. So perhaps John Carter novels should be appreciated in accordance to the historical context of the era when they were written.

The second shortcoming for A Princess of Mars, is its flat characterizations. While Burroughs did paint his protagonists with striking physical appearances, but nothing about their personalities really stood out. John Carter, as the main protagonist, seems to be a two dimensional character. The most outstanding aspect of John Carter's character, is his devotion to the 19th century, gentlemanly code of honor. Other than that, nothing about John Carter's character really grabbed me. The same applies to the character of Dejah Thoris, where she didn't really do much other than playing the role of “a lady in need of rescue”. The most interesting character in the book, however, is Sola. She is a female green Martian who exhibited a set of different values unique in her culture, and constantly clashed with her peers because of her differing values.

Despite some shortcomings, A Princess of Mars is a fun adventure story. Most readers will most likely have a good time reading this book, as they dive into a story of intergalactic romance, and witnessing John Carter perform daring feats. Not only is the novel different to the Disney movie adaptation, but the content of the novel is also much, much richer than its film counterpart. For the fans of science fictions, this book is worth reading. Especially if you are interested to see where the conventions of modern sci-fi genre originated from. As for me, reading A Princess of Mars was a blast, and I am eager to resume John Carter's high adventure in the second installment to the series, titled “The Gods of Mars”.


Until the next time, happy reading!

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